Repair Riot

Refrigerator Not Getting Cold Anymore

When your house revolts, we help you restore order.

On this page

Quick answer

Check the temperature settings, ensure the condenser coils are clean, and verify the door seals are intact. If the issue persists, the evaporator fan or compressor might be faulty.

Confirm the symptom

Tools and prep

Step-by-step troubleshooting

  1. Check Temperature Settings
    Do: Verify that the temperature settings are set correctly (typically 37°F for fridge and 0°F for freezer).
    Observe: Settings are correct but fridge still not cold.
    Means: Settings are not the issue.
    Next: Proceed to step 2.
  2. Inspect Door Seals
    Do: Close the door on a piece of paper and try to pull it out. If it slides out easily, the seal is faulty.
    Observe: Paper is difficult to pull out.
    Means: Door seal is intact.
    Next: Proceed to step 3.
  3. Clean Condenser Coils
    Do: Unplug the refrigerator. Locate and clean the condenser coils (usually at the back or bottom).
    Observe: Coils are free of dust and debris.
    Means: Clean coils may improve cooling.
    Next: Plug in and monitor temperature over the next 24 hours.
  4. Check Evaporator Fan
    Do: Open the freezer compartment and listen for the evaporator fan running.
    Observe: Fan is not running or making unusual noises.
    Means: Evaporator fan may be faulty.
    Next: Test fan with a multimeter or replace if necessary.
  5. Verify Compressor Operation
    Do: Listen for the compressor to start and run. Feel the compressor for warmth.
    Observe: Compressor is not running or feels cold.
    Means: Compressor may be faulty.
    Next: Check for power supply issues or call a professional.
  6. Test Thermostat
    Do: Use a multimeter to test the thermostat for continuity.
    Observe: Thermostat has no continuity.
    Means: Thermostat is faulty and needs replacement.
    Next: Replace the thermostat.
  7. Check for Frost Buildup
    Do: Inspect the evaporator coils for excessive frost or ice buildup.
    Observe: Frost is present and blocking airflow.
    Means: Defrost system is not working properly.
    Next: Check defrost timer, heater, or thermostat for issues.

Common causes

CauseLikelihoodDifficultyPart often needed
Dirty Condenser Coils
Dust and debris restrict airflow, reducing cooling efficiency.
CommonEasyNone
Faulty Evaporator Fan
The fan circulates cold air from the freezer to the fridge compartment.
CommonMediumEvaporator Fan Motor
Malfunctioning Compressor
The compressor pumps refrigerant; if it fails, the fridge won't cool.
SometimesHardCompressor
Faulty Thermostat
The thermostat controls temperature; if it's not working, cooling won't activate.
SometimesMediumThermostat
Defrost System Failure
Excessive frost blocks airflow; defrost components may be faulty.
SometimesMediumDefrost Timer or Heater
Incorrect Temperature Settings
Settings too high can result in insufficient cooling.
RareEasyNone
Worn Door Gasket
Air leaks through a damaged gasket, causing warm air to enter.
CommonEasyDoor Gasket

Parts matching

Common parts needed for a refrigerator not getting cold:

Purchase parts specific to your refrigerator model for compatibility.

When to call a professional

FAQ

How often should I clean the condenser coils?

Clean the condenser coils every 6 to 12 months to maintain optimal cooling performance.

Can a faulty thermostat cause the fridge to stop cooling?

Yes, a faulty thermostat can prevent the cooling system from activating, leading to a warm fridge.

Why is there frost buildup in the freezer?

Frost buildup is usually due to a malfunctioning defrost system, such as a faulty defrost timer or heater.

Is it worth repairing an old refrigerator?

If the refrigerator is over 10 years old, consider the cost of repairs versus buying a new, more energy-efficient model.