Quick answer
A moldy smell in your washer usually indicates a buildup of mildew or mold. Start by running a cleaning cycle with hot water and a washer cleaner or bleach. Leave the door open between uses to promote drying. If the smell persists, inspect and clean the seals and dispensers.
Confirm the symptom
- Musty or moldy smell when opening the washer door.
- Visible mold or mildew on seals, dispensers, or inside the drum.
- Clothes have a moldy smell even after washing.
- Washer is not drying clothes completely.
Tools and prep
- Washer cleaner or bleach
- White vinegar
- Baking soda
- Scrub brush
- Microfiber cloth
- Gloves
- Safety glasses
- Ensure the washer is unplugged and water supply is turned off.
- Ventilate the area where the washer is located.
Step-by-step troubleshooting
- Run a Cleaning CycleDo: Pour 2 cups of white vinegar into the detergent dispenser and run a hot water cycle. Alternatively, use a washer cleaner or 1 cup of bleach.Observe: Check if the smell improves after the cycle.Means: The cleaning cycle helps to kill mold and remove odors.Next: If the smell persists, proceed to the next step.
- Clean the SealsDo: Wipe down the door seals with a cloth dampened with vinegar or a bleach solution. Use a scrub brush to remove any mold or mildew.Observe: Look for any remaining mold or mildew.Means: Cleaning the seals prevents mold from spreading.Next: If mold is present in other areas, continue cleaning.
- Clean the DispensersDo: Remove detergent and fabric softener dispensers and soak them in a vinegar solution. Scrub and rinse thoroughly.Observe: Check for any remaining residue or mold.Means: Clean dispensers ensure that detergent and softener are not contributing to the mold problem.Next: If the smell persists, check the drain pump filter.
- Check the Drain Pump FilterDo: Locate and clean the drain pump filter according to your washer's manual. Remove any debris or mold.Observe: Ensure the filter is clean and free of obstructions.Means: A clogged filter can cause water to remain in the washer, promoting mold growth.Next: If the problem continues, inspect the washer's hoses.
- Inspect the HosesDo: Check the water inlet and drain hoses for any leaks or blockages. Replace if necessary.Observe: Look for any signs of water damage or mold.Means: Leaking hoses can introduce moisture, leading to mold growth.Next: If hoses are fine, consider running another cleaning cycle.
- Leave the Door OpenDo: After each use, leave the washer door open to allow air to circulate and dry out the interior.Observe: Ensure the washer is dry before closing the door.Means: Proper ventilation helps prevent mold growth.Next: If the smell returns, repeat the cleaning process.
Common causes
| Cause | Likelihood | Difficulty | Part often needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mold or Mildew Buildup Moisture trapped in the washer creates an ideal environment for mold growth. | Common | Easy | Washer cleaner, vinegar, bleach |
| Dirty Seals Mold can accumulate in the door seals, especially if the washer is not regularly cleaned. | Common | Easy | Vinegar, bleach, scrub brush |
| Clogged Drain Pump Filter A clogged filter can cause water to remain in the washer, promoting mold growth. | Sometimes | Easy–Medium | None |
| Dirty Dispensers Residue from detergent and fabric softener can build up and harbor mold. | Sometimes | Easy | Vinegar, bleach |
| Leaking Hoses Water leaks can introduce moisture, leading to mold growth. | Sometimes | Medium | New hoses (if needed) |
| Poor Ventilation Inadequate air circulation can cause moisture to linger, promoting mold growth. | Common | Easy | None |
Parts matching
While cleaning can often resolve the issue, sometimes replacing parts is necessary.
- Washer cleaner or bleach
- White vinegar
- Baking soda
- New drain pump filter (if clogged)
- New water inlet or drain hoses (if leaking)
- Door seals (if damaged or heavily moldy)
Always ensure parts are compatible with your specific washer model.
When to call a professional
- If the mold smell persists after multiple cleaning attempts.
- If you find extensive mold growth that you cannot clean yourself.
- If the washer has structural damage or leaks that you cannot fix.
- If the washer is under warranty and you want to avoid voiding it.
- If you are not comfortable performing the repairs yourself.
FAQ
How often should I clean my washer to prevent mold?
Clean your washer monthly to prevent mold buildup. Run a cleaning cycle with hot water and a washer cleaner or vinegar.
Can I use bleach to clean my washer?
Yes, bleach can be used to clean your washer. However, avoid using it on front-load washers with stainless steel drums, as it can damage the finish. Always follow the manufacturer's guidelines.
What if the mold smell comes back quickly?
If the mold smell returns soon after cleaning, there may be a persistent moisture issue. Ensure proper ventilation and check for leaks or blockages in the washer's components.