Quick answer
A violently shaking washer is usually unbalanced or overloaded. Check the load, level the machine, and ensure the floor is stable. If the issue persists, inspect the suspension system or call a professional.
Confirm the symptom
- Washer shakes or vibrates violently during spin cycle
- Machine moves across the floor during operation
- Loud thumping or knocking sounds during spinning
Tools and prep
- Screwdriver
- Tape measure
- Level
- Shims or leveling pads
- Work gloves
- Turn off power and water supply before starting
Step-by-step troubleshooting
- Check Load BalanceDo: Open the washer lid and redistribute the laundry evenly.Observe: If the shaking stops, the load was unbalanced.Means: Improper load distribution causes imbalance.Next: Ensure future loads are balanced.
- Level the WasherDo: Use a level to check the machine's balance. Adjust the leveling feet by turning them clockwise or counterclockwise.Observe: If the washer is uneven, adjusting the feet should reduce shaking.Means: An unlevel machine can vibrate excessively.Next: Place shims under the feet if the floor is uneven.
- Inspect Floor StabilityDo: Check if the floor is solid and the washer is on a flat surface.Observe: If the floor is uneven or soft, the washer will shake more.Means: A stable floor is essential for proper operation.Next: Move the washer to a more stable location if necessary.
- Check for OverloadingDo: Verify that the washer is not overloaded beyond its capacity.Observe: If the washer is overloaded, reduce the load size.Means: Overloading can cause excessive vibration.Next: Refer to the user manual for load capacity guidelines.
- Tighten Loose ComponentsDo: Check and tighten any loose bolts or parts on the washer.Observe: If parts are loose, tightening them should reduce shaking.Means: Loose components can contribute to vibration.Next: Inspect the suspension system if shaking continues.
- Inspect Suspension SystemDo: Look for worn or broken suspension springs or shock absorbers.Observe: If the suspension system is damaged, it needs to be replaced.Means: A faulty suspension system can cause excessive vibration.Next: Replace damaged suspension components if necessary.
Common causes
| Cause | Likelihood | Difficulty | Part often needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unbalanced Load Clothes are not evenly distributed in the drum. | Common | Easy | None |
| Unlevel Machine The washer is not sitting evenly on the floor. | Common | Easy | Shims or leveling pads |
| Worn Suspension System Suspension springs or shock absorbers are damaged. | Sometimes | Medium | Suspension springs or shock absorbers |
| Overloading Too much laundry in the drum causes imbalance. | Common | Easy | None |
| Loose Components Bolts or parts are not tightened properly. | Sometimes | Easy–Medium | None |
| Damaged Drum or Bearings The drum or bearings are worn or damaged. | Rare | Hard | Drum or bearing assembly |
Parts matching
If you need replacement parts for your washer, look for these common components:
- Suspension springs
- Shock absorbers
- Leveling feet or pads
- Shims
- Drum or bearing assembly (for advanced repairs)
Check your washer's model number to ensure you purchase the correct parts.
When to call a professional
- Shaking persists after checking all the above steps
- You hear unusual noises or smell burning
- The washer is more than 10 years old
- You suspect internal damage to the drum or bearings
- You are unsure about disassembling the washer
FAQ
Why is my washer shaking even after I balanced the load?
The machine might be unlevel or the suspension system could be worn. Check the leveling feet and inspect the suspension components.
Can a soft floor cause a washer to shake?
Yes, a soft or uneven floor can contribute to excessive vibration. Ensure the washer is on a solid, flat surface.
How do I know if the suspension springs are worn?
Worn springs may appear stretched, broken, or show signs of rust. If the washer vibrates excessively even when level and balanced, the springs may need replacement.
Is it safe to use the washer if it's shaking?
It's not recommended. Continued use can cause further damage to the machine or surrounding area. Address the issue before resuming use.