Quick answer
Ensure 'Heated Dry' is enabled, add rinse aid, and check the heating element. Clean the filter and vent, and verify water temperature is at least 120°F.
Confirm the symptom
- Dishes remain wet after a full cycle
- Plastic items are especially damp
- Dishes dry well in the first half but not the second
Tools and prep
- Screwdriver set
- Multimeter (for testing heating element)
- Rubber gloves
- Towel or cloth
- Rinse aid (if needed)
- Safety glasses
- Owner’s manual
Step-by-step troubleshooting
- Check Dishwasher Settings
Do: Verify 'Heated Dry' or 'Sanitize' is selected on the control panel.Observe: If the setting is off, the dishwasher may use air drying only.Means: Incorrect drying mode selected.Next: Enable 'Heated Dry' and run a cycle.
- Add Rinse Aid
Do: Fill the rinse aid dispenser to the top.Observe: Dishes dry more efficiently with proper rinse aid.Means: Low or no rinse aid can cause poor drying.Next: Run a cycle with rinse aid enabled.
- Inspect Heating Element
Do: Unplug the dishwasher. Remove the lower panel to access the heating element. Use a multimeter to test for continuity.Observe: A working element will have continuity; a broken one will not.Means: A faulty heating element prevents proper drying.Next: Replace the heating element if it's defective.
- Clean the Filter and Vent
Do: Remove and clean the filter under the lower rack. Check the vent (if present) for blockages.Observe: A clean filter and unobstructed vent improve airflow and drying.Means: Clogged filters or vents reduce drying efficiency.Next: Dry the filter and reinstall it.
- Check Water Temperature
Do: Use a thermometer to check the water temperature at the sink. Ensure it's at least 120°F (49°C).Observe: Cold water affects the dishwasher's ability to heat dishes properly.Means: Low water temperature hinders drying.Next: Adjust the water heater if the temperature is too low.
- Verify Door Closure
Do: Ensure the door closes fully and the latch engages securely.Observe: A loose door allows heat to escape, reducing drying effectiveness.Means: Poor door seal or latch.Next: Adjust or replace the door latch or seal.
- Test with a Plastic-Free Load
Do: Run a cycle with no plastic items, as they absorb more moisture and stay wetter.Observe: Glass and ceramic items may dry better without plastic.Means: Plastic items inherently dry poorly in some systems.Next: Continue troubleshooting if the issue persists.
Common causes
| Cause | Likelihood | Difficulty | Part often needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heating Element Failure The element heats the air and dishes. If it's broken, dishes won't dry. | Common | Medium | Heating element |
| Low or No Rinse Aid Rinse aid reduces water surface tension, allowing it to sheet off dishes. | Common | Easy | Rinse aid |
| Incorrect Drying Setting Air-dry or eco settings use no heat, leaving dishes wet. | Common | Easy | None |
| Clogged Filter or Vent Blocked airflow reduces drying efficiency. | Sometimes | Easy | None |
| Low Water Temperature Cold water entering the dishwasher limits the heating element's effectiveness. | Sometimes | Medium | None |
| Faulty Thermostat The thermostat controls the heating element. If it fails, the element won't activate. | Rare | Hard | Thermostat |
| Door Seal or Latch Issues A loose door allows heat to escape, reducing drying effectiveness. | Sometimes | Easy–Medium | Door seal or latch |
| High Humidity in the Kitchen Excess ambient moisture slows evaporation. | Rare | Easy | None |
| Overloading the Dishwasher Crowded dishes block airflow and prevent proper drying. | Sometimes | Easy | None |
Parts matching
Common parts needed for a dishwasher not drying:
- Heating element (for heated dry cycles)
- Rinse aid dispenser (if empty or clogged)
- Door seal or latch (for proper closure)
- Thermostat (if heating element isn't activating)
Always unplug the dishwasher before testing or replacing parts.
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When to call a professional
- The heating element tests good but dishes still don’t dry.
- You suspect a faulty thermostat or hi-limit switch.
- The dishwasher is under warranty and you don’t want to risk voiding it.
- You’re uncomfortable working with electrical components.
- The issue persists after replacing all likely parts.
FAQ
Why do my plastic dishes stay wet even with 'Heated Dry' on?
Plastics absorb more moisture and dry slower than glass or ceramic. Ensure rinse aid is added and the dishwasher isn’t overloaded.
Can I run the dishwasher without rinse aid?
Yes, but dishes may not dry as well. Rinse aid improves water sheeting and reduces spots.
How do I know if the heating element is bad?
Unplug the dishwasher, test the element with a multimeter for continuity. No continuity means it’s faulty and needs replacement.
Why does my dishwasher smell moldy after cycles?
Poor drying can lead to moisture buildup. Ensure the vent is clear, and use 'Heated Dry' regularly to prevent mold.
Is it normal for dishes to be slightly damp after an eco cycle?
Yes. Eco or air-dry cycles use no heat, so some moisture is expected. Use 'Heated Dry' for fully dry results.